My copy of "Imagining Australia" winged its way across the Pacific last week. A detailed book review of it will be published here shortly. One of the recommendations in the book was for the Australian and State capitals to have an Anglo and an Aboriginal name. I think this is a wonderful idea that would add a level of mysticism and timeless history to the capitals. Another anglospheric country which, like Australia, had seen its policies rife with racism and inequity is South Africa. It recently changed
the name of Pretoria to Tshwane
- which means; "We are all the same".
Pretoria
The Dutch who founded Pretoria named it after Andreis Pretorious. He was a settler and explorer in South Africa that helped white settlers get established deep in the heart of Africa. During the apartheid era it was another place of racist government policy and inequality coerced through the government monopoly on violence.
On Monday, when the metropolitan council voted to replace the capital's name with an African one, Tshwane, the change brought a feeling of mild vindication to Moses Skhosana. As a teenager looking for work nearly 30 years ago, he was thrown in jail and viciously beaten for the simple act of being an unemployed black man in a city legally reserved for whites, he said.
"Pretoria is now in another nation," said Skhosana, 47, a slim, soft-spoken repairman for a government ministry, speaking a few blocks from where he was arrested in 1977.
Australia already carries dual names for some landmarks. The best know being Uluru, which is also known by the anglo name of Ayers Rock. Another is Tar-ra which carries the anglo name of Dawes Point. In South Australia the Torrens is also known as Karrawirraparri. From Imagining Australia;
This process [of dual-names] should not be limited to geographic landmarks alone. What a wonderful symbol it would be if we also assigned dual names to our capital cities - supplementing, not replacing, the familiar European names. It would simply mean that our cities have two names, both appropriate and understood, just as New Zealand is also known by its Maori name, Aotearoa.
Obviously this would require extensive consultation with Indigenous groups, given the difficulty in identifying precise Aboriginal names because our cities are so spread out.
Nonetheless, Sydney might be known as Werrong or Cadi; Melbourne also as Narloke or Narrm; Brisbane also as Nianjin; Perth also as Mooro; and Adelaide also as Tandanya. This would be in our opinion, a beautiful and powerful statement.
I am in favour of this. One of the issues of reconciliation is the disconnect between Aboriginal history and Anglo-Australian history. It will have to become common and mainstream that Australia has one history of one hundred thousand years. Our history did not begin with the colonisation of the land by the fleets from England, but rather with the colonisation of the mariners and settlers who came from Indonesia in several waves many tens of thousands years ago.
Like the South Africans searching for a means to entwine their country and culture with powerful symbols of co-habitation and shared culture - Australia can do the same. Giving dual-names to Australian cities is an excellent means to display a shared culture and a deep and timeless history that stretches back to when this continent was still being shaped by natural forces.
It will root all of us into a shared narrative that reaches back tens of thousands of years and reminds us how we all share the land, the country and communal aspirations. We are all the same.
cam
Most Popular on South Sea Republic
The articles that have been viewed the most:
Most Popular Restaurants in Phoenix
Phoenix Eats Out is the restaurant review site for
Phoenix,
Scottsdale and
Old Town Scottsdale which lists the modernist and contemporary restaurants, taverns and bars in the greater Phoenix area.
This is the list of the most popular restaurants pages from phoenixeatsout.com that have been viewed the most;
My personal favourite restaurants in Phoenix are
AZ88,
Postinos,
Bomberos with
Grazie,
Humble Pie,
Orange Table,
The Vig,
Fez and others coming close behind. View the complete list with the photo-journalistic style images on
phoenixeatsout.com
Most Popular Hikes in Arizona
Arizona is an outdoor state and has lots of hiking in the city and around the state. Phoenix is unusual for most cities in having several large mountains in the center of the city with great hiking. Anyone who comes to Phoenix has to do the
Echo Canyon trail on Camelback and the
Summit Hike on Squaw Peak or Piesta Peak. The views of the city, suburbs and surrounding mountains are wonderful from Camelback and Piesta Peak.
For more experienced hikers there is the McDowell Mountains in North Scottsdale that has several difficult and strenuous hikes in
Tom's Thumb and
Bell Pass. Alternatively, you can hike the highest mountain in Arizona. At 12,600 feet
Humphrey's Peak is a long and difficult hike.
Alternate Australian Constitutions
Between 2004 and 2009 this site,
southsearepublic.org, was a constitutional blog based on scoop which focused on Australian and global constitutional issues.
One of the strongest aspects of it was the development of constitutions by those involved in the blog. These constitutions are the outcome:
The constitutions were built using principles from Montesquieu's separation of powers, the enlightnment's universal political rights and the ancient Athenian technology of sortition and choice by lot.
Archives For South Sea Republic
South Sea Republic started in 2004 as an Australian constitutional blog in 2004 based on scoop software. It was an immigrative outgrowth of Kuro5hin. The archives for each year since then;
The articles are ordered by views.
Who Is Cam Riley

I am an Australian living in the United States as a permanent resident.
I am a software developer by trade and mostly work in Java and jump between middleware and front end.
I originally worked in the New York area of the United States in telecommunications before moving to Washington DC and
working in a mix of telecommunications, energy and ITS. I started my own software company before heading out to
Arizona and working with Shutterfly. Since then I have joined a startup in the Phoenix area and am thoroughly enjoying myself.
I do a lot of photography which I post on this website, but also on flickr. I have a photo-journalistic website which lists
the modernist and contemporary restaurants in phoenix. I have a site on the
Australian Flying Corps [AFC] which has been around since the 1990s and which I unfortunately
lost the .org URL to during a life event; however, it is under the
www.australianflyingcorps.com URL now.
The AFC website has gone through several iterations since the 90s and the two most recent are
Australian Flying Corps Archives(2004-2002) and
Australian Flying Corps Archives(2002-1999) which are good places to start.
Websites Worth Reading
Websites of friends, colleagues and of interest;