Alienation and Direct Democracy

Andrew Bartlett comments on the Liberal Government's guidelines for receiving federal money for flagpoles and makes a comment on public cynicism. There is a helplessness when it comes to government. People are incredibly alienated from the government process they supposedly own, or gains its legitimacy from. It can be argued that the Australian political blog scene is more an indication of alienation than inclusion. The only way the people can protect themselves from the failure of representative government is to be injected into the process directly.

Alienation

Andrew Bartlett has an entry on his website about the current Liberal Government process for the flag flying in schools, titled; Flag and Flagpoles . Andrew mentions the statist requirements a school must adhere to in order to the money for the flagpole. He summarizes his post with;

If there's one thing worse than public funding for schools being prostituted in such a blatantly self-serving way, it's that they are going to get away with - presumably because public cynicism has been cultivated in such a way that people think there is nothing they can do about it.

The people are definitely alienated from government, the gulf is huge. Between factions and the media, the government has no interaction with people other than coercion. As a diasporan, I have no direct representative to represent my interests in parliament. Diasporans have to doubly watch out, as they are in danger of being kicked off the electoral roll if they are not careful.

I would argue that the strong political blogging community is not a sign of identity with the Australian political system, but an emergent property of people's alienation from it. Many talented writers and opinionated people have been ignored by government, the faction system and the mass media. Their only outlet is to cry into the constant data swarm of the balkanized internet - to create meaning and political dialogue outside of the governmental process.

History

It is no wonder Australian history is dominated by the likes of Pemulwey, Lalor and Lingiari. There are two stories being told, one that frames the government and state as the central component of Australian legitimacy and authority - the other is this irrepressible tide of individuals being crushed by the weight of government and fighting for their rights.

Australian history is a noble one if we ignore the government telling of it. Otherwise we get stuck with the self-important and unwarranted triumphalism of the abundant state. This is what Peter Botsman called the swindle. The history government is trying to force upon us is thoroughly undeserving and completely at odds with the history of the people. The "culture wars" are another example of the government trying to maintain a monopoly on who gets to tell Australian history, who gets to define justice and what gets defined as "Australian".

Enfranchisement and Participation

I believe the lead up to the invasion of Iraq witnessed the failure of the representative system. It may have been sufficient to contain political leaders and factions in the past, but the proponents of modern politics have manipulated the power of the state, the media's love of celebrity and the control of the message through the media to the point that the representative system is no longer a guard against the common weal being ignored.

The only way to remove the alienation of the people, and to remove the control of faction and the mass media on the political process is by injecting the people directly into the process. Whether by Ratifiers between parliament and the Governor-General , or citizens being chosen by sortition to make up 25% of the Parliament, or even legislation to support spontaneous groups of citizen auditors who dig through governments bone heavy closets.

The wisdom lies with the people, and to be honest I trust a plumber to make better tax decisions than the politicians currently in government. I am willing to bet that tax bracket creep would become a thing of the past if the middle class had a quarter of parliament in their hands through sortition.

Skewed and More Skewed

The representative system is by its structure undemocratic, it propels an elected representative to protect to be mindful of the common weal, or else be punished by the electorate in future. Former aristocratic style representatives of the idle classes also saw themselves as benevolent and paternal, necessary to look over the ignorant chattering classes. Billy Hughes was the last Australian Prime Minister of this kind.

The common weal is destroyed by faction. If a representative system is undemocratic, one based on majority faction is even more so. It skews representation further in what is an already skewed system. It is one designed to route around the input and interference of the people. As it is elections are a pesky annoyance causing the diversion of taxpayer money to re-election and slightly more focus than usual on incumbent policy.

There is good reason that the Australian political system needs rejuvenating: the politicians have had a century under the current system and it has proven itself too weak, too impotent to protect our rights or give us a meaningful and effective voice in the policy and process of government. For this reason the people are going to have to be injected into the process of government directly. It is the only way we can protect ourselves from representative government.

cam
Permalink, Alienation and Direct Democracy, Feb 2005, cam
siento: Lack of interest has other causes: Australians are not that interested in politics because they are rich and successful.

There are a few countries that are richer but that may be because of geopolitical facts that we can\'t readily change.

We live in a society where it is very possible to increase your station in life depending on how hard you work and how talented you are. Our government schools are fairly good and our universities are also fairly strong.

The system we have evolved over a long time. It\'s one of the least worst in the world. The taxation system should be simplified. This is a problem that has not been resolved anywhere in the world. Legislators like to legislate. They too feel the need to \'do something\'.

It would be great if Australian politicians came from a broader section of the community than teachers, lawyers, union representatives and real estate agents. It would be great if the ALP was stronger and more ready to step into power after the next recession.

Australian democracy does need to change slowly to adapt to changes in the world and to incorporate what will hopefully be improvements.

But really, we\'re doing pretty well and one measure of that is that people are paying more attention to sports scores than politics.
cam: The Joh Principle: I am not so certain. Look at the political blogs, the letters to the editors, there are an awful lot that want to be involved but dont really have the avenue other than join a faction.

I think the Joh Principle of \"Dont you worry about that\" has applied to the point where people just ignore politics unless it directs them directly, such as their house having its front yard taken to put the M2 through, or their kid being detained indefinitely.

The government and media have effectively conspired to remove the people from politics and leave it firmly in the hand of the politico\'s and punditry. The joke is on the mass media as they are being alienated now. Governments and politicians manage them so carefully now that the government owns the story from start to finish.

At the recent Bush inaugural ball the press was escorted by republican party officials when they were out and about amongst donors and party members. One media person commented that he didnt think it was to intimidate him, but to intimidate those that he was talking to. Along the lines of what you say will be remembered. The reporter said that people he spoke to would look at the escort and then change their manner when talking to him.

The public component of government has been shrinking. The factional system shrinks it, the media shirnks it by assuming it is the fourth estate and the publics only eye-view into the political process. Now we have the government shrinking it further by controlling how the media reports on them, and by making the elections into a mock \"Australian Pop Idol\" vote on celebrity, rather than policy.

Injecting people into the government process will expand the public component back to where it should be and give the public back ownership of the process, rather than the alienation that exists now.

cam
siento: Are politicians and the media not also people?: People do indeed have to join something. There are options of which party to join and where to go from there which cover a wide view of opinions.

Nimbyism in Australia is rampant, which is both a good and a bad thing. Sydney obviously needs a new airport and it appears that no one has the will to build it. On the other hand NIMBYs are valuable and without them Australia would become all Gold Coast.

The government and the media have not conspired to remove people from politics. They try to encourage people to engage in the game, the problem is that people don\'t want to.

Politics is hard and often not very profitable. People want to do things that are easy and rewarding.

While the media is managed in Australia that management is not like in the US. The US certainly has some media management issues, but even there the truth is out. It is no secret to anyone interested that the Bush administration mislead the public. Even the general public believes that but did not feel sufficiently used to want Kerry as President.

But Australia is not America. We have a better system. We are not as gerry mandered. We are better governed. The press is still going after John Howard for the distortion he put on the child overboard affair. Again, it irks people but it doesn\'t bother them enough.

But the Joh comment is a fair one. The problem with Joh was that he stayed too long. A similar problem may well appear in Australia. Things will get very interesting if Howard doesn\'t leave and even if he does the Liberal government is getting long in the tooth. Howard\'s high profile at Davos is interesting, perhaps he is angling for an international job backed by the US in a year or tw.

On the other hand, the ALP has every state and territory. They have government experience. They still also have federal government experience.

People can participate and the way they can participate is shown in the letters you cite and in sites like this one. If an Australian is interested they can go and find out more about politics and participate in talking and thinking about it. Then after they have more idea they can move onto the next step and participate in the process.
cam: Spitting against the wind:
People do indeed have to join something. There are options of which party to join and where to go from there which cover a wide view of opinions.

Why should an individual have to join a faction to participate in the system they supposedly own?

People can participate and the way they can participate is shown in the letters you cite and in sites like this one.

That isnt participation though, that is exclusion. We are seeking some way to make our opinions relevant, yet I have not seen one of the things we have been discussing for the last three years end up as a policy, nor one representative run with one of our ideas or even influence public opinion.

Sadly I have to say sites like these represent the hope that they will influence something, but it is just a louder form of spitting against the wind. Government has become impervious to the public, except for when the mass media focuses on an issue, and the media are getting marginalised more and more each year.

cam

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